1.Isifinyezo semakethe
Isidingo semakethe se-electrode ye-graphite engu-2023H1 sibonisa isimo esibuthakathaka sokuhlinzekwa nesidingo, futhi intengo ye-graphite electrode ayinakho ukukhetha ngaphandle kokwehla.
Imakethe ye-graphite electrode ibe "nentwasahlobo" emfushane engxenyeni yokuqala.NgoFebhuwari, njengoba intengo ye-petroleum coke eluhlaza iqhubeka nokukhuphuka, isikhungo senani le-graphite electrode sakhuphuka, kodwa izikhathi ezinhle azizange zihlale isikhathi eside.Ngasekupheleni kuka-March, amanani entengo yezinto ezibonakalayo awazange aqhubeke nokukhuphuka kodwa ehla, ukusebenza kwesidingo esiphakeme somfula kwakungesihle, amanani e-graphite electrode axegiswa.
Ngemva kokungena kwikota yesibili, ngokukhula okwengeziwe kokulahlekelwa kanye nokuvinjelwa kokukhiqiza ezigayweni zensimbi zenqubo emfushane, ukuthengiswa okuphelele kwemboni ye-graphite electrode akusheleli, ukuncintisana kokuhleleka kwangaphakathi kuyaqala, futhi izinsiza zithathwa ngamanani aphansi, kanti ezinye ezincane. kanye nabakhiqizi be-graphite electrode abaphakathi nendawo babhekene nokulahlekelwa okukhulu futhi babhekene nokuguqulwa, ukumiswa noma ukuqedwa.
2.Ukuhlaziywa kokuhlinzekwa kanye nesidingo
(1) Uhlangothi lokunikezela
Ngokwezibalo ze-Xinhuo, izinga lokusebenza kwemboni ye-graphite electrode yase-H1 yaseChina lahlala liphansi ngo-2023, kanti inani eliphelele lama-graphite electrode eChina engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka lalingamathani angu-384200, lehle ngamaphesenti angu-25,99 kusukela esikhathini esifanayo ngonyaka odlule.
Phakathi kwazo, ukukhishwa kwabakhiqizi bekhanda le-graphite electrode ikakhulukazi kwehle cishe ngo-10% uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule, ukukhiqizwa kwabakhiqizi be-echelon yesibili neyesithathu kwehle ngo-15% no-35%, ngisho nokukhishwa kwamanye amancane naphakathi. -abakhiqizi be-graphite electrode behla ngo-70-90%.
Ukukhiqizwa kwama-electrode e-graphite e-China kuqala kwanda kwase kwehla engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2023. Kusukela ngekota yesibili, ngokwanda kokuvalwa nokulungiswa kabusha kwezigayo zensimbi, ukukhiqizwa kwama-electrode e-graphite akulungile, ngokuyisisekelo kulawula ukukhiqizwa nokunciphisa ukukhiqizwa noma ukulinganisa inzuzo ngokukhiqizwa kweminye imikhiqizo ye-graphite.Ukunikezwa kwama-electrode e-graphite kwehle kakhulu.
Ngo-2023, ukukhiqizwa kwemboni ye-H1 China ye-graphite electrode yafinyelela ku-68.23%, igcina izinga eliphezulu lokugxila.Nakuba ukukhiqizwa kwemboni ye-graphite electrode yaseChina yehle kakhulu, ukugxila embonini kuyanda njalo.
(2) Uhlangothi lwesidingo
Engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2023, isidingo sisonke semakethe ye-graphite electrode sibuthakathaka.
Ngokuphathelene nokusetshenziswa kwensimbi, ukungasebenzi kahle kwemakethe yensimbi kanye nokuqoqwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo eziqediwe kuye kwaholela ekunciphiseni ukuzimisela kwezigayo zensimbi ukuqala umsebenzi.Esigabeni sesibili, izigayo zensimbi yesithando somlilo kagesi ezindaweni eziseningizimu-maphakathi, eningizimu-ntshonalanga neNyakatho yeChina azikwazanga ukubekezelela ukucindezela kwezindleko ezibheke phansi futhi zakhetha ukumisa ukukhiqiza nokukhawulela ukukhiqizwa, okubangele ukwehla kwesidingo sama-electrode egraphite futhi, isidingo. ukuqhubeka kwenqubo ende isidingo esiqinile ikakhulukazi ukugcwaliswa kabusha okungavamile, inzuzo elinganiselwe yemakethe, kanye nokusebenza kabi kokuthengwa kwempahla kwama-graphite electrode.
I-non-steel, i-silicon yensimbi, ukusebenza kwemakethe ye-phosphorus ephuzi engxenyeni yokuqala yezimboni ezibuthakathaka, ezinye zezimboni ze-silicon ezincane neziphakathi ezinokwehla okubukhali kwenzuzo, ijubane lokukhiqiza liye lehla, isidingo sisonke samandla avamile we-graphite electrode. jikelele.
3.Ukuhlaziywa kwentengo
Intengo yemakethe ye-graphite electrode yehla ngokusobala engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2023, futhi ukwehla konke kudalwe ukwehla kwesidingo semakethe. Ngokombono wekota yokuqala, ngemva kweholidi loMkhosi waseNtwasahlobo ngoJanuwari, abanye abakhiqizi be-graphite electrode bayeka umsebenzi ngeholide, futhi inhloso yokuqala umsebenzi yayingekho phezulu.Ngo-February, njengoba intengo ye-petroleum coke eluhlaza yayiqhubeka nokukhuphuka, abakhiqizi be-graphite electrode babezimisele kakhulu ukunyusa intengo, kodwa njengoba intengo yezinto zokusetshenziswa yehla, ukusebenza kokufunwa phansi komfula kwaba kubi, futhi intengo ye-graphite electrode. ithukululiwe.
Ngemva kokungena engxenyeni yesibili, amanani entengo yezinto zokusetshenziswa ezikhuphukayo ze-low-sulfur petroleum coke, i-coke yethayela yamalahle kanye ne-coke yenaliti konke kwaqala ukwehla, uhla lokulahlekelwa kwezigayo zensimbi kagesi ezibekwe phezu komfula zanda, isidingo sama-electrode egraphite sasincane futhi ngaphansi. ukumiswa kokukhiqizwa nokunciphisa ukukhiqizwa, nabakhiqizi be-graphite electrode baphoqeleka ukuba babambe imakethe ngamanani aphansi, okwenza intengo yama-graphite electrode yehle kakhulu.
2023H1 China Graphite electrode Isitayela senani lentengo (Yuan / ton) 
4.Ukuhlaziywa kokungenisa nokuthekelisa
Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuJuni 2023, i-China yathumela ngaphandle isamba esingamathani angu-150800 ama-electrode e-graphite, okuwukukhuphuka ngo-6.03% uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngo-2022. INingizimu Korea, iRussia neMalaysia zikleliswe phakathi kwamazwe amathathu aphezulu ekuthunyelweni kwamanye amazwe kwe-graphite electrode okokuqala. ingxenye yonyaka.Ngaphansi kwethonya lempi yaseRussia-Ukraine kanye nokulwa nokulahlwa kwe-EU, ingxenye ye-2023H1 yokuthunyelwa kwe-graphite electrode yaseShayina e-Russia yanda, kuyilapho leyo emazweni e-EU yehla.
5.Isikhathi esizayo
Muva nje, umhlangano we-Politburo ubeke ithoni yomsebenzi wezomnotho engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka futhi wazama ukuqhubekela phambili kancane kancane.Inqubomgomo izoqhubeka nokubamba amandla ohlangothini lokusebenzisa nokutshala izimali, futhi inqubomgomo yezindlu nezindlu cishe izoqhubeka nokuthuthukiswa.Ngaphansi kwalesi sikhuthazo, okulindelwe yimakethe ngesimo somnotho wasekhaya engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka nakho kuphenduke kwaba nethemba.Isidingo embonini yensimbi sizolulama ngezinga elithile, kodwa kuzothatha isikhathi ukuthi isidingo setheminali sithuthukiswe futhi sidluliselwe emakethe ye-graphite electrode.Kodwa-ke, eqhutshwa ukukhuphuka kwezinto zokusetshenziswa ngo-Agasti, Kulindeleke ukuthi intengo ye-graphite electrode izoletha iphuzu lokungena, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi intengo yasekhaya ye-graphite electrode izokhuphuka kancane kancane engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-02-2023 
